Employer Resources

Off-the-Job Training

Off-the-job training is a statutory requirement for all apprenticeships. It's the structured learning that develops the knowledge, skills and behaviours your apprentice needs—and from August 2025, the rules are simpler than ever.

Watch: Off-the-Job Training Explained

A quick overview of what you need to know as an employer

What is Off-the-Job Training?

Off-the-job training is learning that takes place during your apprentice's normal paid working hours, specifically designed to help them achieve the knowledge, skills and behaviours set out in their apprenticeship standard.

It's different from on-the-job training, which is the day-to-day learning that happens naturally through doing the job. Off-the-job training is structured, planned in advance, and directly linked to the apprenticeship requirements.

This training can happen at your workplace, at our premises, online, or elsewhere—what matters is that it's purposeful learning that builds new capabilities.

Key Points for Employers

Must happen during normal paid working hours
Directly linked to apprenticeship standard requirements
Can be delivered by provider, employer, or both
Can take place at workplace, provider, or remotely
Must be planned and documented in advance
From 1 August 2025

What's Changing?

The government is simplifying off-the-job training requirements. Here's what's new for apprenticeships starting from August 2025.

Published minimum hours

No more calculating 20% of working hours. Each apprenticeship standard now has a fixed minimum off-the-job training hours requirement published upfront.

Flexible delivery

The required hours can be delivered over any timeframe (minimum 8 months). There's no longer a link between hours and programme duration.

No full-time / part-time distinction

Part-time apprentices no longer automatically need extended programmes. Duration is set based on realistic training expectations for their working hours.

Minimum 187 hours

No programme can fall below 187 hours of evidenced delivery, even with prior learning recognition. The minimum duration remains 8 months.

What Counts as Off-the-Job Training?

Understanding what can and can't be included helps you plan effectively and ensure compliance.

Can Be Included

Teaching of theory

Lectures, role playing, simulation exercises, online learning, manufacturer training

Practical training

Shadowing, mentoring, industry visits, participation in competitions

Learning support

One-to-one coaching, tutorials, additional support sessions

Assignments

Time spent writing assignments and coursework

Revision

Preparation for assessments and end-point assessment

Cannot Be Included

Initial assessment and onboarding activities

English and maths standalone qualifications (delivered separately)

Training for skills not required by the apprenticeship standard

Progress reviews

Examinations and on-programme testing

Training outside normal working hours (unless agreed and compensated)

How Are Hours Calculated?

The old way: Providers calculated 20% of each apprentice's contracted working hours over their planned programme duration. This was complicated and varied by apprentice.

The new way (from August 2025): Each apprenticeship standard has a published minimum number of off-the-job training hours. No calculation needed—it's the same for everyone on that standard.

This minimum can only be reduced if there's evidence of relevant prior learning (RPL). Even then, no programme can fall below 187 hours of training or 8 months duration.

Important

Funding is at risk of recovery if the minimum off-the-job training hours aren't delivered. We ensure all training is properly planned and documented from day one.

Example: Level 5 Operations Manager

Published minimum hours466 hours
Typical programme duration18-24 months
Delivery flexibilityAny timeframe (min 8 months)
With 50 hours prior learning416 hours minimum

Actual hours for each standard are published by Skills England.

Minimum Hours by Apprenticeship

Look up the published minimum off-the-job training hours for any apprenticeship standard. This is the baseline for apprentices with no prior learning.

Showing 668 of 724 apprenticeship standards

Apprenticeship
Level
Min Hours
Funding

Abattoir worker

ST0418

2278£6,000

Academic professional

ST0477

7370£9,000

Accident repair technician

ST0352

3605£12,000

Accountancy or taxation professional

ST0001

7787£21,000

Accounting finance manager

ST1303

6626£27,000

Accounts or finance assistant

ST0608

2278£7,000

Actuarial technician

ST0004

4535£15,000

Actuary

ST0502

7883£18,000

Adult care worker

ST0005

2300£4,000

Advanced and creative hair professional

ST0214

3348£5,000

Advanced beauty therapist

ST0211

3370
300 until Jan
£8,000

Advanced butcher

ST0077

3439£12,000

Advanced clinical practitioner (integrated degree)

ST0564

7744£12,000

Advanced digital forensic professional

ST1409

7626£27,000

Advanced furniture CNC technician

ST0655

3626£11,000

Advanced sports turf technician

ST1323

3418£8,000

Advanced upholsterer

ST0656

3578£10,000

Advertising and media executive

ST0644

3348£11,000

Advertising creative

ST1340

6418£17,000

Aerospace engineer

ST0010

61205£27,000
Showing first 20 of 668 results. Use search to find specific apprenticeships.

Data from ESFA Apprenticeship Funding Rules Annex C (Version 2, July 2025). Hours shown are from January 2026 onwards unless noted.

Active Learning Requirements

Training must happen regularly throughout the programme—not all at once or with long gaps.

Standard Delivery

Active learning must take place at least every calendar month.

If no training happens for 2 consecutive months, a break in learning must be recorded.

Block Release / Front-Loaded

Active learning must take place at least every 3 calendar months.

This model must be agreed with you and documented in the training plan.

Good to know

Active learning doesn't have to be delivered by us. It can include any activity agreed and documented in the training plan—including employer-delivered training, mentoring, or independent study.

What We Handle vs What You Provide

As your training provider, we take responsibility for planning, delivering and evidencing off-the-job training. Here's how we work together.

VQ Solutions Handles

Planning the full off-the-job training programme
Documenting hours on training plans and ILR
Delivering or coordinating all required training
Retaining evidence of all training delivered
Ensuring compliance with funding rules
Progress reviews and ongoing support

You Provide

Protected time for training during working hours
Agreement on delivery schedule and model
Support for workplace-based learning activities
A line manager or mentor to support the apprentice
Signature on training plan and agreements
Employer statement if actual hours differ from planned

Off-the-Job Training FAQs

Common questions from employers about off-the-job training requirements and how they work in practice.

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Channel 4
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National Grid
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NFU Mutual
NHS
Philips
Portakabin
Siemens
Societe Generale
Superdrug
Toyota
Virgin O2
ABTA
Action for Children
Boodle Hatfield
Channel 4
DHL
Helly Hansen
Hiscox
Jet 2
Metro Bank
Morson Group
National Grid
Network Rail
NFU Mutual
NHS
Philips
Portakabin
Siemens
Societe Generale
Superdrug
Toyota
Virgin O2

Need help planning off-the-job training?

We'll work with you to create a training plan that fits your business, meets compliance requirements, and delivers real value for your apprentice.

Our Accreditations

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